contemporary north korean politics history ideology and power system

North Korea''s Monolithic System & the Juche Ideology

Jun 21, 2020· The country has a severe food shortages, a chronic energy crisis, a shrinking GDP, and relies on aid from China, Russia, the United States, and South Korea to name a few. As much as the ideology has proved to be useful for North Korea''s nuclear ambitions, it has not yielded the broad results of attaining self-reliance its founder would have

North Korean political system | History of Korea Class Notes

Aug 21, 2024· North Korea''s political system emerged from a complex interplay of historical forces, including Japanese colonization, Soviet influence, and Kim Il-sung ''s rise to power. These factors shaped the country''s unique ideology, governance structure, and international relations.

What Is The Juche Ideology Of North Korea?

Jul 9, 2018· Following the Korean war, when South Korean was backed by the United States and North Korean was supported by the Soviet Union, North Korean society became more insular. At this point in Korean history, the Korean government put a heavy emphasis on re-building the economy to a place of self-sufficiency, which aligns with the philosophies of Juche.

Visualizing History: Truthfulness in North Korean Art

Through this process, socialist realism came to reflect the ideals of juche, the state ideology of North Korea. Informed by North Korean theoretical writings on art and art reviews, this article examines how history is visually mobilized in three paintings created in 1985 and 2000 through the language of juche realism.

Understanding North Korea''s Public Messaging

September 27, 2021), and 정성장, 현대북한의 정치 역사, 이념, 권력체계 [Cheong Seong-Chang, The Contemporary North Korean Politics[:] History, Ideology and Power System] (Seoul: Hanul Academy, 2011), p. 318. 7 For a former DPRK Radio and Television Broadcasting Committee employee''s testimonial on Kim Jong Il''s instruction to

The Anatomy of North Korea''s Foreign Policy Formulation

supreme leader political structure and North Korea s official state ideology. The bases of these North Korean political structures and norms are rooted in the country''s political history and Confucian culture, and the interplay of these characteristics for-mulates North Korea''s domestic political system. In this section, I will discuss first

Assessing the Success of Self-Reliance: North Korea''s Juche Ideology

Aug 7, 2011· The continued survival of the Kim regime at the head of the Democratic People''s Republic of Korea has been somewhat of a mystery to international scholars. The Juche ideology employed by the regime is at the heart of North Korea''s longevity and its success in providing continued internal legitimacy for the regime.

Political Uses of Confucianism in North Korea

Jun 8, 2011· In this article, I challenge the existing cultural approach that assumes a virtual Confucian transformation in North Korea. We can understand North Korea''s modern revival of Chosŏn Confucianism as an ideological phenomenon, created by political elites who reinvent and manipulate forms of Confucianism to legitimate their domination. The image of the so-called

History; Pictorial Works & Travel

Sep 6, 2024· A History of Korea: from "Land of the Morning Calm" to States in Conflict by Jinwung Kim "[Jinwung Kim] provides a detailed account of the origins of the Korean people and language and the founding of the first walled-town states, along with the advanced civilization that existed in the ancient land of "Unified Silla." Clarifying the often complex history of the Three

The North And South Korean Political Systems: A Comparative

Aug 1, 1995· Part 1 The Korean political heritage: a historical overview political culture and traditions nativistic resilience, nationalism, and beyond. Part 2 Contemporary political settings: politics of partition ideology and the Korean experiments. Part 3 The North Korean political system - a totalitarian political order: the North Korean political framework formal political structures

The Evolution of the North Korean Socio-Political

It features both Korean and non-Korean contributors, many working from primary source material. As such, this handbook will prove a valuable resource to students and scholars of Northeast Asian studies, modern Korean history and

Ideology, Politics, Power: Korean Sport

Jul 1, 2002· Request PDF | Ideology, Politics, Power: Korean Sport - Transformation, 1945-92 | The progress of modern sport in Korea since the end of the Second World War has been striking - symbolized by the

The Juche factor: North Korea''s political ideology and human

Oct 12, 2015· the North Korean people by the government of the DPRK. To address these atrocities and bring lasting relief to the people of North Korea, the Commission presented appeals to three audiences: China, the United Nations, and North Korea. To China and the UN, the Commission stressed courses of action in the

Political Uses of Confucianism in North Korea

argue that North Korea''s political power is not a projection of Confucian culture, but that the reverse is true. Based upon this fundamental claim, I explore how North Korean political elites have used Confucianism in order to legitimate their political power and how modern discursive uses of Confucianism in politics have reinterpreted Chuch''e

The Anatomy of North Korea''s Foreign Policy Formulation

Sep 1, 2009· In this paper, I argue that North Korean foreign pol-icy can be explained by neoclassical realism: the international distribution of power is interpreted by its domestic political system based on

History of North Korea

The history of North Korea began with the end of World War II in 1945. The surrender of Japan led to the division of Korea at the 38th parallel, with the Soviet Union occupying the north, and the United States occupying the south. The Soviet Union and the United States failed to agree on a way to unify the country, and in 1948, they established two separate governments – the Soviet

Visualizing History: Truthfulness in North Korean Art

Through this process, socialist realism came to reflect the ideals of juche, the state ideology of North Korea. Informed by North Korean theoretical writings on art and art reviews, this article examines how history is visually mobilized in

What Is Communism? Definition and Examples

Jul 27, 2024· The country adheres to an indigenous ideology of communism known as Juche, first formulated by Kim Il-sung, the founder of modern North Korea. Juche promotes self-reliance and complete independence from the rest of the world. As a result, North Korea is regarded as one of the most isolative and secretive countries in the world.

Re-viewing Sovereignty, North Korean Authoritarianism, and Art

Dec 3, 2016· I begin by questioning authoritarianism as a framework for discussing state violence in cases such as North Korea. I then illustrate how North Korean juche ideology rests sovereign relations on a notion of love that collapses the private and the public. My argument is that an aesthetic reading of North Korean texts opens out alternative readings, relations, and political

The North and South Korean Political Systems: A Comparative Analysis

Jul 31, 1994· The North and South Korean Political Systems: A Comparative Analysis keen eye for the role of history in the shaping of contemporary political attitudes and institutions. the power-holders

Politics in North and South Korea

Dec 6, 2017· Politics in North and South Korea provides students with a comprehensive understanding of the political dynamics of the two Koreas. Giving equal weight to North and South Korea, the authors trace the history of political and economic development and international relations of the Korean peninsula, showing how South Korea became democratized and how

north korea

Nov 5, 2016· Juche is an ideology that evolved from Marxism-Leninism and became its own ideology that included "autonomy, independence, self-sufficiency for the economy, and self-reliance in defense". The ideology led to North Korea building up its military in the 1960s and was developed by Kim Il-sung to be his own version of Marxism. Juche is also a very

Star and Stripes: History of the North Korean Flag and its

Korean political elite and even sparked the only debate in the North Korean proto- parliament. Furthermore, the author analyses the role of the flag in state ideology and patriotic

North Korea''s Political Problem | Nautilus Institute for Security

Nov 25, 1997· "North Korea''s Political Problem: The Regime Survival Strategy" By Young Whan Kihl . I. Introduction. The following essay was originally prepared for the conference on "Korea In The 21st Century: In Search for Peace, Unification and Prosperity," held at Chongju University, ROK, June 2-3, 1997, and appeared in the summer 1997 issue of "The Economics of Korean

Korean Confucianism: Past history, present impacts and the crisis

May 4, 2021· Far from instilling equality and freedom, and opening access to all on grounds of ability and achievement, most societies and political systems – including the Koreas – suppress self-expression via doctrinaire pragmatics or subliminal expectation. This is certainly true when we look at the impact of Confucianism on Korean culture and politics.

History of North Korea

Students can evaluate primary and secondary sources in relation to North Korea and modern East Asia. 4. Students can identify the main historiographical issues in the field of modern Korean history. A brief history of North Korea''s ideology Reading due. Cheehyung Kim, "Total, thus broken: chuch''e sasang and North Korea''s

1 Introduction: South Korean Politics after Transitions

Dec 8, 2021· After these two chapters on the modern political history of South Korea, we provide core concepts whose understanding is the basic foundation to delve into various aspects of South Korean politics. JeongHun Han (Chapter 4) posits that South Korea has been commonly known as a presidential system. However, he also points out that its performance

Dueling nationalisms in North and South Korea

Apr 23, 2019· For example, the North Korean regime has long promoted the ideology of juche (self-reliance) as a way to overcome the long history of foreign intervention—by the Chinese,

Collective Memory and Everyday Politics in North Korea: A

Jul 10, 2023· Most studies on North Korean politics emphasise the importance of strong ideological rule, but this article has illustrated how the notion of everyday politics provides a

Politics of North Korea

OverviewHistoryPolitical parties and electionsPolitical ideologyPolitical developmentsTransition of power to Kim Jong UnForeign relationsSee also

The politics of North Korea (officially the Democratic People''s Republic of Korea or DPRK) takes place within the framework of the official state philosophy, Kimilsungism-Kimjongilism. Juche, which is a part of Kimilsungism-Kimjongilism, is the belief that only through self-reliance and a strong independent state, can true socialism be achieved.

Defining the Nature and Future of the Party–Military Relations in

Sep 26, 2018· This article suggests that the debate mischaracterizes the KPA''s political place in North Korea and that the military has not been a politically influential organ from the state

Political Uses of Confucianism in North Korea

Mar 1, 2011· Based upon this fundamental claim, I explore how North Korean political elites have used Confucianism in order to legitimate their political power and how modern discursive uses of Confucianism in

Politics of South Korea

The politics of South Korea take place in the framework of a presidential representative democratic republic, whereby the president is the head of state, and of a multi-party system. To ensure a separation of powers, the Republic of Korea Government is made up of three branches: legislative, executive, and judicial. The government exercises executive power and legislative

> Publications Contemporary Korean Cinema

yangjin Lee''s Contemporary Korean Cinema: Identity, Culture and Politics explores how the socio-political sta-tus quo has influenced the work of directors and filmmak-ers in both North and South Korea over the years. Contrary to what the title suggests, it constitutes a history of the socio-political conditions, ideologies, and struggles